Base Oil
Base oil is used to manufacture products including lubricating grease, motor oil and metal processing Different products require different compositions and properties in the oil. One of the most important factors is the liquid’s viscosity at various temperatures. Whether or not a crude oil is suitable to be made into a base oil is determined by the concentration of base oil molecules as well as how easily these can be extracted.
Grades
Test | Test Method | SN – 150 | SN – 500 |
Appearance | Visual | Clear & Bright | Clear & Bright |
Colour, ASTM, max | ASTM D-1500 | L1 | 1 |
@40°C | – | 29 – 33 | 96 |
@100°C | – | 4.2 – 5.6 | 11-12 |
Density @ 15°C, g/ml | ASTM D-1298 | 0.875 | 0.885 |
Viscosity Index, min | ASTM D-2270 | 110 | 105 |
Flash Point, °C, min, (COC) | ASTM D-92 | 210 | 240 |
Pour Point, °C, max. | ASTM D-97 | -15 | -12 |
Sulfur, ppmw, max. | ASTM D- 2622/5453 | 5 | 5 |
Cu. Corrosion @ 100°C, 3 hrs, max. | ASTM D-130 | 1a | 1a |
Total Acid Number, mg KOH/g, max. | ASTM D-664 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
CCR, Wt. %, Max. | ASTM D-189 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
Water Content, ppmw, max | ASTM D-6304 | 50 | 80 |